SUSTAINABILITY

Our Commitment

As the largest provider of metal food containers in North America, we feel a deep responsibility—to our customers and our employees—to make the best product available with the lowest possible environmental footprint. For the past ten years, we have been on a journey to significantly improve our footprint on multiple environmental fronts.

Please see our parent company Silgan Holdings’ latest CSR Report for more details.


Sustainability Targets

Silgan Holdings set multiple sustainability targets in their 2023 sustainability update report. These include:

target-1
  1. Reduce operational carbon footprint intensity by 50% by 2030 from 2017 baseline.
target-1
  1. Source 50% of electricity from renewable sources by 2030.
target-1
  1. Commitment to establishing and publishing:
    • Commit to science based targets
    • Waste targets
    • Water stewardship plan
    • Scope 3 GHG emissions
    • Annual reporting to CDP

2023 Data Highlights

GHG EMISSIONS (Tonne CO2e)

Silgan furthered our greenhouse gas (GHG) reduction in 2023 by reducing our Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions by 36.2%. This was driven by three trends: improvements in our energy efficiency, matching our electricity consumption with renewable energy, and the ongoing decarbonization of the U.S. electricity grid.

Graph showing Silgan's reduction in greenhouse gas emissions from 2016 to 2023, with Scope 1 emissions decreasing from 121,502 to 105,142 tonne CO2e and Scope 2 emissions decreasing from 135,312 to 58,706 tonne CO2e, representing a 36.2% reduction overall. Stock photo of factory smokestacks with sun and clouds in the background.

(Swipe to view data)

Silgan began tracking our Scope 3 emissions in 2022 and is undertaking an exercise to calculate historical Scope 3 emissions back to our 2016 baseline. Over 95% of our 2023 emissions derived from Scope 3. Of these, our purchased goods and services comprised the majority of the contribution.

Two charts illustrating greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in tonne CO2e. On the left, a bar chart showing total GHG emissions divided into Scope 1 (105,142), Scope 2 (58,706), and Scope 3 (3,690,675), with Scope 3 being the largest contributor. On the right, a pie chart breaking down Scope 3 emissions into various categories, with 'C1' representing the majority at 2,708,603 tonne CO2e, followed by smaller contributions from 'C12' (183,567), 'C4' (93,460), 'C9' (78,370), and others.

(Swipe to view data)

ENERGY (GJ)

Since 2016, we have reduced our total energy consumption by 8.1%. Energy efficiency improvements are driven by our continuous improvement philosophy. Additionally, we are a partner of the Department of Energy's Better Plants Program and actively review project recommendations for implementation.

Bar chart showing energy consumption breakdown between 2016 and 2023, with total energy consumption reducing by 8.1% from 2.766 million in 2016 to 2.541 million in 2023. Natural gas usage decreased slightly from 63.0% to 60.9%, while electricity usage increased from 35.5% to 38.2%. Smaller portions for propane and fleet gasoline remained consistent. Adjacent to the chart is an image of wind turbines on a green field under a clear sky, symbolizing renewable energy.

(Swipe to view data)

WASTE (tonne)

Silgan's hazardous waste decreased 42.7% vs. 2020. Non-hazardous waste decreased by 12.6%. Silgan has implemented a recycling program to optimize waste disposal in our facilities. This program is part of our long-term strategy to implement circularity in our operations.

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WATER WITHDRAWAL (m3)

Our water withdrawal was 547,433 cubic meters in 2023--a 7.5% decrease versus 2020. Water withdrawal in high water stress areas decreased by 43.8% over the same period. Silgan is developing a water stewardship program to optimize our water withdrawal and consumption.

Bar chart comparing overall and high-risk water consumption in 2020 and 2023. Overall consumption decreased by 7.5%, from 591,800 in 2020 to 547,433 in 2023. High-risk water usage saw a significant reduction of 43.8%, dropping from 12,278 in 2020 to 6,903 in 2023. Adjacent to the chart is an image of clear blue water, symbolizing the focus on water resources.

(Swipe to view data)

Note: we have removed water data for three of our facilities. Concern over data integrity has led Silgan to reexamine their data sources. Data for these facilities will be added back in future reporting once we confirm their accuracy.

Strategic Oversight

Sustainability is not just important to us, it is critical for our food manufacturing customers and end consumers. That is why sustainability is one of our five core imperatives across the entire organization.

To ensure we are working on the right projects and objectives, we employ both a top-down and bottom-up approach to ensure the initiatives we undertake have our full commitment and are resourced to achieve their highest potential. 

From executive leadership down to each individual location, the entire Silgan Containers community is committed to delivering on our sustainability targets and goals.

 

Steering Commitee

The Steering Committee is responsible for overseeing and executing our program. It reviews data reporting, programs and initiatives, and overall strategy.

Sustainability Team

The Sustainability Team manages the day-to-day operations of the program: data collection, program implementation, customer reports, stakeholder engagement, etc.

Supporting Departments

Several departments support the Sustainability Team and Steering Committee on our sustainability program. These include:

  • Engineering - Project management related to energy and resource consumption
  • Human Resources - Employee engagement and wellness
  • Marketing - Stakeholder communications
  • Operations - Production and facility management
  • Regulatory - Compliance with regulations and voluntary codes
  • Safety - Safety risk identification and mitigation
  • Sales - Customer requests and expectations

Sustainability Programs

Graphic of a green house-shaped icon with a downward arrow and the CO2 formula, symbolizing greenhouse gas emission reductions, surrounded by yellow flowers.
DOE Better Plants® Program
  • Voluntary partnership with DOE on energy efficient facilities
  • Approx. 75% of facilities audited and over 40 recommendations implemented.
Two workers in high-visibility vests, one holding a solar panel, discussing energy usage reduction in an industrial setting.
Renewable Energy (VPPA)
  • Financed wind energy farm in Ford County, IL.
  • Approx. 135k MWh energy generated annually.
  • Investigating Phase 2 VPPA & on-site renewable energy.
Hands holding a small globe of moss, representing the DOE 'Better Plants' Program for environmental conservation.
Recycling/Zero Waste to Landfill
  • Partnership with waste disposal provider to maximize recycling in all facilities.
  • Part of longer-term push to achieve zero waste to landfill and circularity in operations.
  • Launched recycling signage to standardize recycling communication companywide.
Close-up of a person's hands gently cupping water in a natural body of water, implying clean water initiatives
Water Stewardship
  • Internal program on water stewardship (targeting completion in 2024).
  • Prioritizing water-intensive processes and water-stressed regions.
  • Focus on water-efficient appliances and processes.
Pile of various empty metal cans ready for recycling, indicating waste management and recycling efforts.
Safety
  • Top priority in our operations remains the safety of our employees.
  • Industry-leading OSHA recordable incident rate of 1.26 (incidents/100 employees).
  • Approx. 50% or our facilities reported zero recordable work-related incidents in 2023.
Industrial scene with a tree in the foreground and a manufacturing plant emitting steam in the background, suggesting industry-related environmental challenges.
Employee Engagement
  • Engineering and Sales teams, plant personnel training on sustainability at Silgan.
  • Shared meals and employee gatherings to celebrate retirements, safety performances, etc.
Industrial scene with a tree in the foreground and a manufacturing plant emitting steam in the background, suggesting industry-related environmental challenges.
Community Outreach
  • Participation in community events (fundraising, career fairs, etc.).
  • Educating consumers on the sustainability benefits of metal food cans.
  • Companywide National Canned Food Month drive donated over 70,000 lb. of canned food to local food pantries.
Embracing Circularity

The Benefits of Aluminum and Steel

Aluminum and steel are two of the most sustainable materials in the world, valued for their durability (unique strength characteristics), shelf stability for food products (nutrition preservation without refrigeration energy requirement), and 100% and infinite recyclability (ideal for circularity). Each substrate offers advantages and opportunities depending on the product fill and market.

 

Aluminum
Steel
Food Waste

Food Waste

Metal food packaging is recognized for its shelf stability

  • Long-term preservation reduces food waste
  • Food waste is a top contributor to global GHG emissions 1
Energy Savings

Energy Savings

Metal food packaging does not require energy-intensive preservation methods

  • No refrigeration or freezing means less GHG emissions
Recyclability

Recyclability

Aluminum and steel are two of the most recycled materials in the US and globally 2 3 4

  • US food cans – Steel: 58% 5 | Aluminum: 45.2% 6
  • Steel is magnetic, making it easy to recycle
  • Aluminum can be temporarily magnetized, making it easy to recycle
  • High value product in recycling stream
Recycled Content

Recycled
Content

Aluminum production can consume recycled aluminum

  • Different alloys tolerate different recycled content amounts
  • Post-industrial and post-consumer both acceptable

Steel production can consume recycled steel

  • Metal chemistry and quality requirements for food packaging currently dictate recycled content
  • Post-industrial and post-consumer both acceptable
Carbon Intensity

Carbon
Intensity

Aluminum production is carbon intensive due to current technologies

  • Reduction of alumina with carbon anodes to extract oxygen
  • High recycled content mitigates GHG concerns

Steel production is carbon intensive due to current technologies

  • Reduction of pig iron with oxygen to extract carbon
  • Steel suppliers are investing in less carbon intensive technologies
Circularity

Circularity

Aluminum and steel can be recycled infinitely, positioning them as crucial materials in the circular economy

  • Most aluminum and steel ever produced is still in use today 7 8
Two cans

Bottom Line

Aluminum and steel substrates have a distinct sustainability advantage due to their unique chemical properties, longevity in the market, and inherent circularity. Technology and process improvements over the next few decades by aluminum and steel mills will address the substrates' carbon intensities, positioning them as two pivotal materials in the future circular economy.

1 Zhu, Jingya, et al. Cradle-to-grave emissions from food loss and waste represent half of total greenhouse gas emissions from food systems. Nature Food, 2023.

2 USEPA, Facts and Figures about Materials, Waste, and Recycling.

3 International Aluminum, Aluminum Recycling Factsheet.

4 Bureau of International Recycling, World Steel Recycling in Figures, 2017-2021.

5 The Aluminum Association, The Aluminum Can Advantage.

6 American Iron and Steel Institute et al., Determination of Steel Container Recycling Rates in the United States.

7 The Aluminum Association, Recycling

8 SUSTAIN Steel, Scrap: Our Greatest Resources?

Committed to Efficiencies Through the Supply Chain

Easy handling, fast filling with low spoilage makes cans a natural choice for streamlined, cost-efficient production and reliable distribution.

less energy

Food cans require up to 70% less energy throughout the supply chain compared to refrigerated and frozen foods. (Metal Packaging Europe)

Less secondary packaging

Cans require significantly less secondary packaging than alternative packages because of their inherent strength. (Metal Packaging Europe)

Stock up

Canned foods’ long shelf-life and preserved taste let consumers stock up and stay supplied. (CannedGood.org)

Storage benefits

In the retail environment, steel packaging can be easily stored, handled and stacked. It is virtually impossible to spill or break. (APEALm Steel for Packaging Naturally)

Reduced emissions

New steel produced with recycled cans reduces greenhouse gas emissions by 75% (Can Central)

Lower transportation costs

Silgan has over two dozen manufacturing facilities throughout the United States, which allows for significant savings in transportation costs. (Contact Silgan)

RECYCLABILITY

Steel & Aluminum: Infinitely Recyclable

While our packages protect and preserve our customers’ products, thanks to their 100% recyclability they are also helping to minimize our impact on the environment.

80-90%
of all steel ever produced is still in use today (Arcelor Mittal, 2024).

Steel cans have a
58%
recycling rate, the highest of any food
package (Canned Good, 2024).

Nearly
75%
of all aluminum ever produced is still in use today (The Aluminum Association, 2024).

How Recycling
Steel Saves Resources

Saves natural resources

Every ton of recycled steel saves 3,600 pounds of CO2, 2,500 pounds of iron ore, 1, 400 pounds of coal and 120 pounds of limestone (Can Manufacturers Institute).

Saves energy

Recycled aluminum requires 95% less energy than producing new aluminum and generates only 5% of the greenhouse gas emissions. 75% of all aluminum produced in history is still in use (The World Counts).

Reduces waste

Making new steel products from recycled steel reduces water use by 40%, water pollution by 76%, air pollution by 86% and mining waste by 97% (EURIC AISBL).

EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES

Silgan is dedicated to raising awareness of recycling and sustainability within the industry. We connect people to educational, environmental and recycling resources, showing them how they can join us in the fight to spread environmental awareness and help save our planet.